Which of the following is not a type of power in law enforcement?

In the context of law enforcement, various types of power are instrumental in how officers interact with the community and enforce laws effectively. Coercive power involves the ability to influence behavior through threats or punitive measures; it is often seen in situations where compliance is gained through fear of consequences. Exhortative power pertains to persuasion and encouragement, influencing people through motivational means rather than intimidation. Reciprocal power emphasizes mutual influence and agreement, where both parties have a say and work collaboratively toward a resolution.

Commanding, while it may sound authoritative, is not commonly recognized as a distinct type of power in law enforcement. The structure of police power typically focuses on the aforementioned types, indicating that 'commanding' is more of an action or behavior related to authority rather than a categorized form of power. Therefore, recognizing the differences among these types allows for a clearer understanding of how police authority and interactions with the public are framed within law enforcement practices.