What does shelter care refer to in juvenile justice?

Shelter care in juvenile justice specifically pertains to the temporary care of a juvenile in a physically unrestricting facility. This concept revolves around providing a safe and supportive environment for juveniles while they are awaiting the resolution of their legal situation or while transitioning to other types of care or programs. The focus is on a more open, less restrictive setting that allows for interaction and engagement, compared to more secure institutions.

The intention behind using shelter care is to prevent further aharm or emotional distress that could arise from placing juveniles in more restrictive environments. It serves as a middle ground, where youth can receive necessary services such as counseling, education, and life skills development, all while retaining a degree of freedom and autonomy compared to more confined settings. This approach is aimed at promoting rehabilitation rather than punishment, aligning with the juvenile justice system's focus on reform and support rather than purely punitive measures.